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  Interesting facts about a Top Fuel Dragster (Page 2)

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This topic was originally posted in this forum: Tires, Rims Discusssion
Author Topic:   Interesting facts about a Top Fuel Dragster
Fat Pat
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 1242
From: Blue Springs, Missouri, USA
Registered: DEC 2004

posted 08-01-2005 03:53 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Fat Pat     
If you are running 100 mph and you cross the starting line, a top fuel car would catch you and thunder past you before you get to the 1/8 mile marker and he was sitting there when you passed him at the starting line. When a top fuel car goes through the lights at the finish line, he is burning more fuel per minute than a fully loaded 747. A top fuel engine turns approximately 1150 revolutions in a 4.5 second pass. A top fuel car is making 850HP per cylinder when he reaches the finish line. A top fuel car uses 2 magnetos putting out over 230,000 volts and enough amps to operate an arc welder. Somewhere around the 1/8 marker, the spark plug electrodes are completely gone and the engine is firing the cylinders by compressing air and fuel just like a diesel. The life expectancy of a top fuel engine is approx. 60 seconds.

With all of our technology, the engine of choice is an aluminum copy of a 1964 Mopar Hemi. The engines are made by Donovan, Keith Black, and BAE (Brad Anderson Engineering) So the next time you see a Mustang Top Fuel Funny car, rest assured it has a Hemi invented by Mopar in it for motivation.

halicat
unregistered

Posts: 1242
From: Blue Springs, Missouri, USA
Registered: DEC 2004

posted 08-01-2005 03:58 PM           
great info Pat....thanks...

i was always amazed at the truck pulls... the ones with the 3,5,or 7 keith Blacks on them...

quincy
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 1635
From: Utica, Michigan, USA
Registered: MAY 2004

posted 08-01-2005 04:30 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for quincy     
> A Definition of Acceleration.
>
> * One Top Fuel dragster 500 cubic inch Hemi engine
> makes more horsepower than the first 4 rows of
> NASCARS at the Daytona 500.
>
> * Under full throttle, a dragster engine consumes
> 1-1/2 gallons of nitromethane per second; a fully
> loaded 747 consumes jet fuel at the same rate with
> 25% less energy being produced.
>
> * A stock Dodge Hemi V8 engine cannot produce
> enough power to drive the dragster's supercharger.
>
> * With 3,000 CFM of air being rammed in by the
> supercharger on overdrive, the fuel mixture is
> compressed into a near-solid form before ignition.
> Cylinders run on the verge of hydraulic lock at
> full throttle.
>
>
> * At the stoichiometric (stoichiometry:
> methodology and technology by which
> quantities of reactants and products in
> chemical reactions are determined)
> 1.7:1 air/fuel mixture for nitromethane,
> the flame front temperature measures 7,050 deg F.
>
> * Nitromethane burns yellow. The spectacular white
> flame seen above the stacks at night is raw burning
> hydrogen, dissociated from atmospheric water vapor
> by the searing exhaust gases.
>
> * Dual magnetos supply 44 amps to each spark plug.
> This is the output of an arc welder in each cylinder.
>
> * Spark plug electrodes are totally consumed
> during a pass. After halfway, the engine is
> dieseling from compression, plus the glow of
> exhaust valves at 1,400 degrees F. The engine can
> only be shut down by cutting the fuel flow.
>
> * If spark momentarily fails early in the run,
> unburned nitro builds up in the affected cylinders
> and then explodes with sufficient force to blow cylinder
> heads off the block in pieces or split the block in half.
>
> * In order to exceed 300 mph in 4.5 seconds, dragsters
> must accelerate an average of over 4G's. In order to
> reach 200 mph (well before half-track), the launch
> acceleration approaches 8G's.
>
> * Dragsters reach over 300 miles per hour before
> you have completed reading this sentence.
>
> * Top Fuel engines turn approximately 540 revolutions
> from light to light!
>
> * Including the burnout, the engine must only survive
> 900 revolutions under load.
>
> * The redline is actually quite high at 9,500 rpm.
>
> * Assuming all the equipment is paid off, the crew worked
> for free, and for once NOTHING BLOWS UP, each run costs an
> estimated $1,000.00 per second.
>
> * The current Top Fuel dragster elapsed time record is 4.441 seconds for
> the quarter mile (10/05/03, Tony Schumacher). The top speed record is
> 333.00 mph. (533 km/h) as measured over the last 66' of the run
> (09/28/03 Doug Kalitta).
>
> --------------------------------------
> Putting all of this into perspective:
> --------------------------------------
>
> You are driving the average $140,000 Lingenfelter "twin-turbo" powered
> Corvette Z06. Over a mile up the road, a Top Fuel dragster is staged and
> ready to launch down a quarter mile strip as you pass. You have the
> advantage of a flying start. You run the 'Vette hard up through the
> gears and blast across the starting line and past the dragster at an
> honest 200 mph. The 'tree' goes green for both of you at that moment.
>
> The dragster launches and starts after you. You keep your foot down
> hard, but you hear an incredibly brutal whine that sears your eardrums
> and within 3 seconds, the dragster catches and passes you. He beats you
> to the finish line, a quarter mile away from where you just passed him.
>
> Think about it, from a standing start, the dragster had spotted you 200
> mph and not only caught, but nearly blasted you off the road when he
> passed you within a mere 1,320 foot long race course.
>
> ... and that my friend, is ACCELERATION!



Ed W.
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 2622
From: Port Huron, MI USA
Registered: JAN 2003

posted 08-02-2005 12:49 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ed W.     
My one question would be with F.P.'s statement

"A top fuel engine turns approximately 1150 revolutions in a 4.5 second pass."

Are you missing an additional digit in that number? 1150 revoltions is not very much.........

I read quite some time ago that a quarter horse will beat the time of a top fueler in a 50 foot drag. I wonder if that still holds true?



Marty Usher
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 13833
From: San Antonio, Texas
Registered: JUN 2001

posted 08-02-2005 01:03 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Marty Usher     
Actually I think 1150 revolutions is high for a 4.5 second pass. IF the engine averaged 12,000 RPM (which I also think is high but is easy math to do in my head) it would turn 900 revolutions in 4.5 seconds!

12,000 divided by 60 seconds times in a minute = 200 revs per second times 4.5 seconds = 900.

Ed W.
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 2622
From: Port Huron, MI USA
Registered: JAN 2003

posted 08-02-2005 01:06 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ed W.     
Thanks for the perspective Marty.
I can buy into that !


Marty Usher
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 13833
From: San Antonio, Texas
Registered: JUN 2001

posted 08-02-2005 01:09 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Marty Usher     
I read on another website that the actual number was something like 540 - 900 including ther burnout - of course the engine turns more while warming up and idling prior to staging but nonethe less the number of revs on an actual run in amazingly low!


Ed W.
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 2622
From: Port Huron, MI USA
Registered: JAN 2003

posted 08-02-2005 01:12 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ed W.     
BTW Marty, Many thanks for your kindness. I'm trying to arrange a meeting with RPL & CJ to pick it up.


Fat Pat
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 1242
From: Blue Springs, Missouri, USA
Registered: DEC 2004

posted 08-02-2005 04:15 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Fat Pat     
Yes 1150 is high (CRS kinda got to me) Engine probably averages 7000 rpm with a high of 9500. 550 to 600 would be about right!!


quincy
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 1635
From: Utica, Michigan, USA
Registered: MAY 2004

posted 08-02-2005 06:03 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for quincy     
Ah! You math wizards are amazing!


Marty Usher
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 13833
From: San Antonio, Texas
Registered: JUN 2001

posted 08-02-2005 07:05 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Marty Usher     
quote:
Originally posted by quincy:
Ah! You math wizards are amazing!

A lot of good it did me to be in the 99th percentile in math based on standardized tests in high school. Now I need a calculator to balance my check booth and I still ended up driving a Plymouth!

Ed W.
Prowler Junkie

Posts: 2622
From: Port Huron, MI USA
Registered: JAN 2003

posted 08-02-2005 08:24 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ed W.     
quote:
Originally posted by quincy:
Ah! You math wizards are amazing!

Ah yes, 5th grade. I remember it well.
In fact, it was the best three years of my life !



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